We summarize recent investigations of the density and morphology of bulk harm in KDP crystals as a operate of pulse period, temporal profile, wavelength, and Power fluence. As previously claimed by Runkel et al.one, we also discover that the dimensions of bulk hurt websites varies approximately linearly with pulse period for pulses in between one n
One other, more compact “satellite�?lines bordering each Most important transition undoubtedly are a results of more interactions with nearby 13C nuclei (inside a few angstroms). The magnetic field position and intensity of each satellite identifies the atomic spot occupied by Just about every corresponding 13C, demonstrating the strength of EP
Not all crystals are Similarly crystalline. There are often impurities, and the ionic & covalent in between molecules can develop vastly diverse structures from a similar materials. A terrific illustration of this are diamonds and graphene.按照透明度指标，水晶越透明，价格越高，好的透明的水晶加工出的成品晶莹剔透